← Capabilities
Strategic Infrastructure

Inland Waterways & Ferries

Inland waterways and ferries covers river and lake transport infrastructure, including inland ports, jetties, locks, navigation channels and ferry terminals. One of the capabilities of Transport Infrastructure.

International families
1,2782015 to 2024
Leading country
Japan1.5× the next
All families
11khome filings included
Over five years
Rising2020 to 2024 against the five before

Year by year

Patent families by country of origin and the year of the earliest filing, 2000 to 2025; 2025 is a part year, still filling in. International families are those for which protection was sought beyond one country.

Volume

International patent families in the capability, by the year of the earliest filing.

Source: Global Institute for National Capability (GINC), 2026. Underlying patents from 107 patent offices, IFI CLAIMS and Google

Share by country

Each country's share of the year's international families, in per cent: the capability's five largest countries of origin, 2015 to 2024, and the rest of the world.

Source: Global Institute for National Capability (GINC), 2026. Underlying patents from 107 patent offices, IFI CLAIMS and Google

Country leaderboard

International patent families, 2015 to 2024, by country of origin. Growth compares the latest five full years with the five before.

Ten largest

Japan

China

United States

South Korea

United Kingdom

Germany

France

Norway

Canada

Finland

324

216

161

124

46

44

44

35

30

23

2000 to 2025
1Japan32425.4%1.6×
594
2China21616.9%2.0×
8,080
3United States16112.6%1.0×
325
4South Korea1249.7%1.3×
1,134
5United Kingdom463.6%0.7×
62
6Germany443.4%0.6×
92
7France443.4%0.6×
73
8Norway352.7%1.9×
39
9Canada302.3%1.5×
43
10Finland231.8%0.4×
28
11Taiwan211.6%1.6×
40
12Switzerland211.6%9.5×
27
13Israel191.5%1.7×
22
14Netherlands171.3%0.5×
29
15Italy171.3%0.7×
31
16Australia151.2%0.7×
27
17Belgium151.2%1.1×
24
18Denmark141.1%1.8×
14
19Singapore141.1%3.7×
15
20Sweden131.0%1.6×
14
21Spain120.9%0.5×
15
22India70.5%1.3×
8
23Brazil50.4%0.7×
14
24Austria40.3%1.0×
5
25Poland30.2%0.5×
19
26Türkiye20.2%–
7
27Ireland20.2%–
2
28New Zealand20.2%1.0×
3
29Saudi Arabia20.2%1.0×
2
30Czechia20.2%–
4
31Portugal20.2%–
2
32Hong Kong10.1%0.0×
2
33Liechtenstein10.1%0.0×
1
34Malaysia10.1%0.0×
2
35Russia00.0%–
95
36Hungary00.0%–
1

Applicants

The largest applicants by international patent families, 2015 to 2024: across the world, then within each of the five countries with the most families in Inland Waterways & Ferries. Names are as held in the source and are not consolidated across subsidiaries.

Global

1,278 international families

FURUNO ELECTRIC CO · Japan

YAMAHA MOTOR CO LTD · Japan

ABB SCHWEIZ AG · Switzerland

FUJITSU LTD · Japan

KOREA INST OCEAN SCI & TECH · South Korea

AVIKUS CO LTD · South Korea

122

31

19

19

18

15

Japan

324 international families

FURUNO ELECTRIC CO

YAMAHA MOTOR CO LTD

FUJITSU LTD

KAWASAKI HEAVY IND LTD

HONDA MOTOR CO LTD

OCEANIC CONSTELLATIONS INC

121

31

19

14

11

10

China

216 international families

CHINA HARBOUR ENG CO LTD

CHINA HARBOUR ENGINEERING CO LTD

TANGSHAN HARBIN SHIP TECH CO LTD

UNIV WUHAN TECH

UNIV ZHEJIANG

CCCC NATIONAL ENGINEERING RESEACH CENTER OF DREDGING TECH AND EQUIPMENT CO LTD

12

7

7

7

7

5

United States

161 international families

BRUNSWICK CORP

BARDEX CORP

BOEING CO

CASHMAN DREDGING AND MARINE CONTRACTING CO LLC

EDDY PUMP CORP

HARRIS CORP

11

4

4

4

4

3

South Korea

124 international families

KOREA INST OCEAN SCI & TECH

AVIKUS CO LTD

SEADRONIX CORP

HD KOREA SHIPBUILDING & OFFSHORE ENG CO LTD

KOREA INSTITUTE OCEAN SCIENCE & TECH

ELECTRONICS & TELECOMMUNICATIONS RES INST

18

15

7

6

6

5

United Kingdom

46 international families

BAE SYSTEMS PLC

HARWICH HAVEN AUTHORITY

ROLLS ROYCE PLC

ROTECH GROUP LTD

G M S GLOBAL MARITIME SERVICES LTD

CLARKSONS CLOUD LTD

4

4

4

4

3

2

Similar capabilities

The nine capabilities that share the most international patent families with Inland Waterways & Ferries, 2015 to 2024: the families counted in both as a share of those counted in either. Each card shows its five largest countries.

National Security

Maritime Security & Constabulary

34.7% shared · 459 families in both

Japan

United States

South Korea

China

France

206

55

42

40

21

Strategic Infrastructure

Dams, Reservoirs & Flood Defence

3.0% shared · 118 families in both

China

United States

Germany

Japan

South Korea

808

403

293

212

172

Strategic Infrastructure

Seaports & Terminals

2.2% shared · 108 families in both

China

Japan

United States

France

South Korea

482

422

420

416

286

Governance & Integrity

Recovery, Continuity & Adaptation

1.6% shared · 58 families in both

China

United States

Japan

South Korea

Italy

513

307

286

199

125

Strategic Infrastructure

Air Navigation & Traffic Management

1.0% shared · 88 families in both

United States

Japan

China

France

Germany

2,940

1,014

815

738

380

Strategic Infrastructure

Irrigation & Agricultural Water

0.9% shared · 33 families in both

United States

China

Japan

Germany

Israel

621

455

164

124

100

National Security

Sea Denial & Undersea Warfare

0.9% shared · 27 families in both

United States

Germany

China

France

Japan

308

277

266

139

138

Strategic Infrastructure

Storage, Transport & Export

0.7% shared · 56 families in both

United States

France

Japan

China

South Korea

1,149

1,029

876

701

523

Critical Technology

Resilient Positioning & Navigation

0.6% shared · 53 families in both

United States

Japan

China

Germany

France

1,948

1,411

1,349

836

427

Crosswalk

How Inland Waterways & Ferries is matched to the patent classifications. The entries below were chosen for it; each stands for itself and everything beneath it in the scheme, 34 Cooperative entries in all. A patent family counts when any of its codes, in either scheme and at any office, falls under one of them. Codes since retired are placed under the entries that replaced them.

EntryTitle in the schemeWhy it is chosenCPC codesIPC codesDocuments
E02CShip-lifting devices or mechanismsShip locks and ship lifts10105,713
E02B3/02Stream regulation, e.g. breaking up subaqueous rock, cleaning the beds of waterways, directing the water flowRiver regulation and clearing of waterway beds317,636
E02F5/28Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for cleaning watercourses or other waysDredgers for cleaning watercourses4119,385
B63B35/28Barges or lightersBarges and lighters824,926
B63B35/54FerriesFerries11771
B63B51/00Marking of navigation routeMarking of navigation routes332,014
B63B22/16Buoys specially adapted for marking a navigational routeBuoys marking navigation channels313,276
G08G3/00Traffic control systems for marine craftTraffic control systems for vessels2210,881

CPC and IPC codes are the codes in use on patent documents, at any office, that fall under the entry. Documents is the larger of the two schemes' counts of documents carrying one of them. An entry with no IPC codes can be told apart only in the Cooperative scheme.

The Cooperative codes in use that count towards Inland Waterways & Ferries: 34 codes on 36,434 documents. The full crosswalk is in the cpc-to-capability.csv download.

CodeTitleUnder entryHow placedDocuments
E02F5/28Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for cleaning watercourses or other waysE02F5/28In the scheme5,252
G08G3/02Anti-collision systemsG08G3/00In the scheme4,958
G08G3/00Traffic control systems for marine craftG08G3/00In the scheme4,841
E02B3/02Stream regulation, e.g. breaking up subaqueous rock, cleaning the beds of waterways, directing the water flowE02B3/02In the scheme2,909
B63B35/28Barges or lightersB63B35/28In the scheme2,527
E02F5/282Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for cleaning watercourses or other ways with rotating cutting or digging toolsE02F5/28In the scheme2,237
E02B3/023Removing sedimentsE02B3/02In the scheme1,978
E02F5/287Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for cleaning watercourses or other ways with jet nozzlesE02F5/28In the scheme1,221
B63B22/166Buoys specially adapted for marking a navigational route comprising a lightB63B22/16In the scheme1,065
E02F5/285Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for cleaning watercourses or other ways with drag buckets or scraper platesE02F5/28In the scheme1,018
E02C1/00Locks or dry-docks; Shaft locks, i.e. locks of which one front side is formed by a solid wall with an opening in the lower part through which the ships passE02CIn the scheme968
B63B22/16Buoys specially adapted for marking a navigational routeB63B22/16In the scheme960
E02C5/00Mechanisms for lifting ships verticallyE02CIn the scheme798
B63B35/54FerriesB63B35/54In the scheme718
B63B35/285Flexible barges, e.g. bagsB63B35/28In the scheme684
B63B51/00Marking of navigation routeB63B51/00In the scheme479
B63B35/306Barges or lighters self-discharging discharging through dump-gates on the bottom or sides of the bargeB63B35/28In the scheme473
B63B35/308Split barges interconnected hingedly or slidablyB63B35/28In the scheme401
E02C1/06Devices for filling or emptying locksE02CIn the scheme346
E02C3/00Inclined-plane ship-lifting mechanisms ; Systems for conveying barges or lighters over land, e.g. by railwayE02CIn the scheme322
E02C1/10Equipment for use in connection with the navigation of ships in locks; Mooring equipmentE02CIn the scheme314
B63B51/02Marking of navigation route with anchored lightships; by use of lighthousesB63B51/00In the scheme273
B63B35/30Barges or lighters self-dischargingB63B35/28In the scheme263
B63B35/305Barges or lighters self-discharging discharging by mechanical meansB63B35/28In the scheme231
E02C5/02Mechanisms for lifting ships vertically with floating chambersE02CIn the scheme191
B63B35/301Barges or lighters self-discharging discharging by turning over part of or the whole bargeB63B35/28In the scheme182
B63B51/04Marking of navigation route with free-floating flaresB63B51/00In the scheme173
B63B35/303Barges or lighters self-discharging discharging by suction, pressing or washingB63B35/28In the scheme165
E02B3/026Removing solid rocksE02B3/02In the scheme162
B63B22/163Buoys specially adapted for marking a navigational route comprising a bell or other audible signalB63B22/16In the scheme99
E02C1/08Arrangements for dissipating the energy of the waterE02CIn the scheme96
E02C1/02Locks or dry-docks; Shaft locks, i.e. locks of which one front side is formed by a solid wall with an opening in the lower part through which the ships pass with auxiliary basinsE02CIn the scheme70
E02C1/04Locks or dry-docks; Shaft locks, i.e. locks of which one front side is formed by a solid wall with an opening in the lower part through which the ships pass with floating throughs throughs for inclined plane lifting apparatusE02CIn the scheme59
E02C1/33Retired codeE02CRetired, by main group1
Match: Direct
The capability is itself a technology or a kind of physical system, and the classification names it. Navigation marking and vessel traffic control also serve seaports; they are placed here once to keep the two capabilities apart. The crosswalk is a first pass that nobody has reviewed.

Other capabilities in Transport Infrastructure