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National Security

Integrated Air & Missile Defence

The capacity to defend against the high-end air and missile threat, aircraft, ballistic, cruise and hypersonic, as one integrated, multi-tier system. One of the capabilities of Strategic Strike & Missile Defence.

International families
4142015 to 2024
Leading country
Germany1.2× the next
All families
1,523home filings included
Over five years
Steady2020 to 2024 against the five before

Year by year

Patent families by country of origin and the year of the earliest filing, 2000 to 2025; 2025 is a part year, still filling in. International families are those for which protection was sought beyond one country.

Volume

International patent families in the capability, by the year of the earliest filing.

Source: Global Institute for National Capability (GINC), 2026. Underlying patents from 107 patent offices, IFI CLAIMS and Google

Share by country

Each country's share of the year's international families, in per cent: the capability's five largest countries of origin, 2015 to 2024, and the rest of the world.

Source: Global Institute for National Capability (GINC), 2026. Underlying patents from 107 patent offices, IFI CLAIMS and Google

Country leaderboard

International patent families, 2015 to 2024, by country of origin. Growth compares the latest five full years with the five before.

Ten largest

Germany

United States

Japan

Israel

United Kingdom

Sweden

France

China

Russia

South Korea

92

75

47

41

28

23

17

16

13

10

2000 to 2025
1Germany9222.2%1.0×
129
2United States7518.1%0.6×
176
3Japan4711.4%1.6×
102
4Israel419.9%1.9×
47
5United Kingdom286.8%1.0×
37
6Sweden235.6%0.5×
23
7France174.1%1.8×
22
8China163.9%1.7×
613
9Russia133.1%3.3×
78
10South Korea102.4%1.5×
204
11Türkiye92.2%2.0×
18
12Switzerland71.7%0.2×
12
13Canada41.0%0.3×
6
14Italy30.7%0.5×
6
15Spain30.7%0.5×
4
16Denmark30.7%–
3
17Singapore30.7%2.0×
3
18Finland20.5%–
2
19South Africa20.5%0.0×
2
20Portugal20.5%–
2
21Taiwan10.2%–
3
22Austria10.2%0.0×
1
23India10.2%–
1
24Belgium10.2%0.0×
1
25Norway10.2%–
1
26Brazil10.2%–
1
27Australia00.0%–
1
28Poland00.0%–
8
29Saudi Arabia00.0%–
1
30Hungary00.0%–
3

Applicants

The largest applicants by international patent families, 2015 to 2024: across the world, then within each of the five countries with the most families in Integrated Air & Missile Defence. Names are as held in the source and are not consolidated across subsidiaries.

Global

414 international families

DIEHL DEFENCE GMBH & CO KG · Germany

SAAB AB · Sweden

MBDA DEUTSCHLAND GMBH · Germany

MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC CORP · Japan

RHEINMETALL WAFFE MUNITION GMBH · Germany

THALES SA · France

26

18

16

15

15

13

Germany

92 international families

DIEHL DEFENCE GMBH & CO KG

MBDA DEUTSCHLAND GMBH

RHEINMETALL WAFFE MUNITION GMBH

HENSOLDT SENSORS GMBH

DIEHL BGT DEFENCE GMBH & CO KG

AIRBUS DEFENCE & SPACE GMBH

26

16

15

9

4

3

United States

75 international families

RAYTHEON CO

BAE SYS INF & ELECT SYS INTEG

SARCOS CORP

AIRSPACE SYSTEMS INC

AURORA FLIGHT SCIENCES CORP

SANMINA CORP

9

7

6

3

3

3

Japan

47 international families

MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC CORP

MITSUBISHI HEAVY IND LTD

NEC CORP

TAKEHISA KIWAMU

DISCO ABRASIVE SYSTEMS LTD

DISCO CORP

15

10

9

2

1

1

Israel

41 international families

ELTA SYSTEMS LTD

RAFAEL ADVANCED DEFENSE SYSTEMS LTD

ISRAEL AEROSPACE IND LTD

ASSAF MONSA CHERMON

COHEN DAVID

D FEND SOLUTIONS AD LTD

6

6

4

3

3

3

United Kingdom

28 international families

BAE SYSTEMS PLC

Leonardo UK Ltd

MBDA UK LTD

ARMSTRONG NEIL ROCKCLIFFE

CROSS JAMES EDWARD

DOWN CHRISTOPHER DAVID

11

4

3

2

2

2

Similar capabilities

The nine capabilities that share the most international patent families with Integrated Air & Missile Defence, 2015 to 2024: the families counted in both as a share of those counted in either. Each card shows its five largest countries.

National Security

Counter-Uncrewed & Low-Altitude Defence

61.2% shared · 401 families in both

United States

Germany

United Kingdom

Japan

Israel

156

135

72

56

50

Strategic Infrastructure

Military Bases & Installations

24.9% shared · 389 families in both

United States

Germany

South Korea

United Kingdom

Japan

353

218

111

100

84

National Security

Long-Range Strike

9.4% shared · 107 families in both

United States

Germany

United Kingdom

France

Israel

278

159

88

77

44

National Security

Land Fires

5.9% shared · 102 families in both

United States

Germany

France

United Kingdom

South Korea

357

232

127

113

93

National Security

Battlefield Aviation & Uncrewed Systems

5.6% shared · 36 families in both

United States

South Korea

Germany

Israel

United Kingdom

68

29

23

23

22

National Security

Electronic Warfare & Spectrum Operations

4.6% shared · 110 families in both

United States

China

Japan

Germany

South Korea

587

328

227

225

120

Critical Technology

Directed Energy Technologies

4.2% shared · 86 families in both

United States

Japan

Germany

China

United Kingdom

479

386

232

150

99

National Security

Control of the Air

4.0% shared · 36 families in both

United States

United Kingdom

Germany

Türkiye

France

176

57

50

43

41

National Security

Standing Force Generation & Training

2.1% shared · 23 families in both

United States

Germany

South Korea

United Kingdom

Canada

217

90

58

38

30

Crosswalk

How Integrated Air & Missile Defence is matched to the patent classifications. The entries below were chosen for it; each stands for itself and everything beneath it in the scheme, 3 Cooperative entries in all. A patent family counts when any of its codes, in either scheme and at any office, falls under one of them. Codes since retired are placed under the entries that replaced them.

EntryTitle in the schemeWhy it is chosenCPC codesIPC codesDocuments
F41H11/02Anti-aircraft or anti-guided missile or anti-torpedo defence installations or systemsAnti-aircraft, anti-missile and anti-torpedo defence systems226,794
F41G5/08Ground-based tracking-systems for aerial targetsGround-based tracking of aerial targets for fire control111,747

CPC and IPC codes are the codes in use on patent documents, at any office, that fall under the entry. Documents is the larger of the two schemes' counts of documents carrying one of them. An entry with no IPC codes can be told apart only in the Cooperative scheme.

The Cooperative codes in use that count towards Integrated Air & Missile Defence: 3 codes on 8,273 documents. The full crosswalk is in the cpc-to-capability.csv download.

CodeTitleUnder entryHow placedDocuments
F41H11/02Anti-aircraft or anti-guided missile or anti-torpedo defence installations or systemsF41H11/02In the scheme5,931
F41G5/08Ground-based tracking-systems for aerial targetsF41G5/08In the scheme1,747
F41H11/04Aerial barragesF41H11/02In the scheme595
Match: Through its tools
The classification names the equipment or technology the capability draws on, not the capability. The count says how much is being invented for it, not how well it is done. F41H11/02 is shared with Counter-Uncrewed & Low-Altitude Defence because the scheme does not separate drone defence from other air defence; interceptor missiles fall under Long-Range Strike and air-defence radar is not distinguishable from general radar. The crosswalk is a first pass that nobody has reviewed.

Other capabilities in Strategic Strike & Missile Defence